Dental amalgam, also known as “silver fillings,” has been used for more than 150 years. While it is well-known for its durability and affordability, concerns have been raised about its safety. The problem with them is that the amalgam contains mercury, a heavy metal that raises valid questions about health risks. If you’re wondering whether your existing amalgam fillings are safe—or considering removal with a dentist in Burtonsville—this guide breaks down what you really need to know. 

What Are Amalgam Fillings Made Of?

Amalgam fillings are a mixture of various metals, such as silver, tin, copper, and mercury, comprising approximately 50% of the material. This combination produces a strong, stable compound that can withstand years of chewing force, making it a popular option for back molars. 

However, the mercury content is what draws scrutiny. With the constant grinding action of chewing, the mercury in amalgam can release low levels of vapor over time, impacting your body in more ways than one. 

Is the Mercury in Fillings Dangerous? 

This is the question on every patient’s mind—and the answer depends on individual risk factors. 

The FDA, World Health Organization, and American Dental Association all agree that dental amalgam is generally safe for most adults and children over the age of six. However, they recognize that some people may be more sensitive to mercury exposure, such as: 

• People with mercury allergies or sensitivities 

• Pregnant or nursing women 

• Children under six 

• People with kidney issues 

Additionally, patients with high exposure (such as those who have multiple fillings or grinding habits) may still prefer mercury-free options for peace of mind.  

Should I Remove My Amalgam Fillings? 

Now, you may be wondering: Should I consider removing my dental fillings? 

If your fillings are still intact and you are not experiencing any symptoms, removal may be more harmful than beneficial. Drilling out amalgam temporarily releases more mercury vapor, which poses a risk to your health. For this reason, finding a dentist experienced in safe removal is crucial for considering removal. 

If you have cracked, corroded, or leaking amalgam fillings or fall into a higher-risk category, it’s worth discussing safe removal with a trained dental professional. 

What Are the Alternatives to Amalgam Fillings? 

Today, modern dentistry offers tooth-colored composite resin fillings that are not only mercury-free but also blend seamlessly with your smile. Composite fillings bond directly to your tooth, helping to preserve more of its natural structure. 

Other alternatives include: 

• Ceramic (Porcelain) Fillings: Very durable and aesthetic 

• Glass Ionomer Fillings: Fluoride-releasing, often used in kids 

• Gold Fillings: Strong, but expensive and less discreet 

Which is right for you? A comprehensive dental evaluation can help determine the best solution based on your tooth’s condition, budget, and overall health. 

Concerned About Your Fillings? Find a Burtonsville Dentist Experienced in Mercury Filling Removal 

If your amalgam fillings are holding strong and you’re not in a risk group, there may be no urgent need to act. But if you’re experiencing tooth sensitivity, pain when chewing, visible cracks, or simply want a mercury-free mouth, replacement with modern materials is both safe and effective—especially when done under proper safety protocols. 

At Maryland Sedation Dental, we possess the expertise and tools necessary to remove your amalgam fillings safely. We utilize advanced mercury removal protocols and offer modern, biocompatible alternatives that prioritize your health and comfort. Reach out to us!